Chapter 4 Rules
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An accented syllable must have a ____ vowel. | Full (long or short but not reduced) | |
An open, unaccented syllable is ______. | Never short. It will be long or reduced. | |
A closed, unaccented syllable is _____. | Short. | (revised) |
An open, pretonic is generally _____. | Long. | |
An open, distant syllable generally _________________________. | reduces to a Shewa or to a composite Shewa. | |
An open, distant syllable with an unchangeable long vowel_____________________. | will not reduce. | |
If the distant syllable will not reduce, an open pretonic _____________________. | may reduce. (often i or u-class vowels, sometimes a-class) | |
What letters never double? | Gutterals (ח,א,ע) and ר. | |
When a Guttural or Resh should have doubled, the preceding vowel often undergoes________________. Such a syllable is exempt from the other rules. | Compensatory lengthening. | |
When an Aleph has no vowel, and the preceding vowel has lengethened, the Aleph is said to _____. | Quiesce. | |
עַֿיִ often contracts to form_____. | עֵי | |
מָֿוֶ often contracts to form_____. | מֹו | |
מֹו is the contracted form of ___, having lost its accent. | מָֿוֶ | |
עֵי is the contracted form of ___, having lost its accent. | עַֿיִ |
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